Britain’s energy regulator has approved an initial investment of £28 billion in the nation’s gas and electricity networks over the next five years. This decision aims to upgrade infrastructure while keeping costs affordable for consumers.
This investment is the first step in a larger plan, with Ofgem, the regulator, forecasting around £90 billion in total investment by 2031. By then, households can expect their costs to increase by about £108 per year. Ofgem noted that approximately 64% of the initial funding will be directed to gas networks, with the remainder going to high-voltage electricity networks.
The transmission network investment is expected to lower other costs, leading to a net increase of roughly £30 for consumers. Ofgem’s chief executive, Jonathan Brearley, emphasized the need for a secure electricity system that can support new projects.
Today’s approval exceeds the £24 billion proposed in July, with gas network investment rising from £15 billion to £17.8 billion, and electricity network investment from £8.9 billion to £10.3 billion.
This investment is crucial for developing new infrastructure, particularly to connect wind farms in northern Scotland to areas that need electricity further south. National Grid, which operates the electricity transmission network in England and Wales, highlighted the importance of acknowledging the challenges in expanding the electricity system significantly.
They plan to review Ofgem’s final determinations to determine if they are feasible for investment. National Gas, which manages the gas transmission network, will also assess the plans, which may influence discussions about Britain’s energy bills.
The government has committed to lowering these bills by up to £300 by 2030 compared to 2024 levels, following significant increases in 2021 and 2022 due to rising wholesale gas prices.
In recent budget discussions, Labour aimed to reduce typical annual bills by approximately £150 by altering renewable energy funding mechanisms. The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero noted that the recently announced investment is vital for maintaining reliable electricity supply, warning that without it, costs could escalate and security could be jeopardized.
Looking ahead, the government is expected to reveal results from its latest auction for new renewable energy projects next month. However, increased costs for offshore wind projects have raised concerns about their impact on consumer bills.
RWE, a major energy company, produced a report suggesting that enough offshore wind could be acquired to meet government targets without raising costs for consumers since new developments could help lower wholesale prices.
Additionally, Great British Energy, the state-owned company established following last year’s election, has announced plans to support at least 15 gigawatts of clean energy projects in the next five years.

