Key Highlights:
- The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has decided to reinstate a $57 million grant for American Battery Technology Co. This grant supports the construction of a lithium refinery in Tonopah Flats, Nevada.
- American Battery announced on Monday that they have successfully appealed the grant’s initial cancellation and will move forward with their plans for a $115 million commercial-scale refinery aimed at producing battery-grade lithium hydroxide.
- The new facility is projected to have an annual capacity of 5,000 metric tons and will complement the company’s battery recycling operations.
Insights:
Last October, the DOE had canceled grants worth $700 million for various battery and manufacturing projects, including American Battery’s grant. The DOE stated that many projects did not meet specific milestones or lacked economic viability. According to American Battery, they were one of many projects affected by this decision.
In 2022, the DOE had selected American Battery for a five-year grant to help kickstart the refinery at one of the largest identified lithium deposits in the U.S. Before the abrupt termination of the grant, the company had completed two years of work and had been included in a fast-track permitting process by federal agencies.
After learning about the termination, American Battery initiated an appeal process, undergoing technical reviews to validate their project.
The support from the DOE has been crucial for American Battery’s development. The company’s CEO, Ryan Melsert, stated that DOE is a key partner, noting that earlier funding from the DOE had assisted in the initial stages of the refinery.
Additionally, American Battery actively collaborates with various federal agencies due to the project being located entirely on Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land.
Looking ahead, American Battery plans to establish a second critical mineral recycling facility in the Southeastern U.S. This new facility is expected to significantly increase their recycling capacity compared to their current operations in Nevada.

